Self-Reliance of the Individuals Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Self-Reliance of the Individuals - Essay ExampleSimilar to what an artist does, inscribing the content of their minds into a surface and at long last producing a beautiful work of art, similarly people should let their inner drives move them so that the sweetie of their minds and soul can be manifested to the manhood (). Further, even Gods intention when he created the world was that people would exploit their potentials, though doing what is their best in whatever they seek to engage in, considering that Gods work cannot be executed by cowards. Therefore, the essence of the soul and mind that we have been granted by God is to become self-reliant on our own, because what we have been granted is by itself very adequate to modify us to become the best there can be in whatever we set our minds on. As a matter of fact, man only finds peace in the things that he has done to his best (). whatever else that man does out of the influence of others, he shall always feel ashamed and disco ntented. Similarly to what infants and small babies are, that is what the look of humans is supposed to be. The sustenance of infants and small babies does not conform to other peoples lives merely rather influences others to emulate their lives (). In this respect, infants and small children have been able to live an authentic life, which is contrary to the life that adults live, the life of conforming to the external environment, rather than influencing the environment to conform to their lives.

(Argument of Definition)Japan is a western country Essay - 1

(Argument of Definition)Japan is a Hesperian country - Essay ExampleIn medicine, research mainly aims interactions with living things such as homosexual subjects and therefore there is great need to have knowledge of ethical issues in medical research. This ensures that try out subjects are treated well and that no harm begets them in the course of a study.When dealing with homosexual subjects, researchers should make sure that risk levels are minimal to pr eveningt any harm. Human subjects, should be handled equal normal human beings and non just like mere study subjects. In a call up to reduce risk levels, federal laws have clauses protecting human subjects for the federal funded projects. The clauses insist that risk levels should be equivalent to results expected (Brown, Anderson, Chervin, Kushida, Lewin, Malow, Redline, and Goldman, 2011, p.1). This implies that study subjects should not be exposed to extremely superior risks for research projects that whole have litt le significance. In a bid to prevent harm to human subjects, use of placebos is allowed under special conditions. Use of placebos should not be used for all studies but only to the studies that have no proven alternative study approach.However, in some cases the risk levels may pose a gainsay to determine and are therefore not known. This implies that there is no certainty of the risks involved for that particular study. In such a scenario use of placebos may be recommended in order to reduce harm chances. However, this does not mean that placebos are always the chosen option in all such cases. Other methods such as use of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in disease processes associated with Obstructive quietus Apnea (OSA) may be preferred depending on the nature of the study. Nevertheless, this methods are followed by strict instructions that involve keeping human subjects from participating in all activities that pose risks. For example, under CPAP, human subjects at high risks of car crashes due to sleepiness may be advised not to drive when feeling even

Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 8

Project - Essay ExampleThe graduation exercise component of the theory segment in this experiment resulting entail the isolation of a container beyond the precints of heat or errors prone to affect the experimental outcome. Another important parameter for measurement will be the gages and containers specific heat capacity. This is moreso because it aid in slow or beauty increase or decrease of temperature. Evidently, transfer of thermal energy between two objects is only viable when they are at different temperatures. The experiment herein will investigate the thermal energy of a solid ( folderol) to liquid ( water supply) state. In this regard, thermal energy will be lost by the ice-skating rink and gained by the water.The design and construction of the calorimeter entails a can and container. There is a space between the can and container that functions as a heat insulator. Consequently, minimal exchange of heat occurs between the can and container. Furthermore, a digital th ermometer is used in determining the liquids temperature at bottom the container. In the middle of the container, a can is placed with ice in it. To aid in the equal distribution of heat throughout the vessel, a stirrer will be used in stirring the liquid. Laces are equally useful holding up the knowledgeable vessel suspended within the center of the outer container. A plastic lid or remain with holes is used in attaching the thermometer and stirring rod.The device used in the experiment for taking measurements of the energy changes within a system that is either physical or chemical in nature is known as a calorimtre. During the experiment, temperature recordings of the water inside the calorimeter were taken as the ice was melting. In this regard, measurements were conducted at intervals of every 30 seconds. Two trails of the experiment were conducted. Prior to recording the water temperatures, the stirrer was used in stirring the water for

Memory retention and retrieval in aging adults Term Paper

depot retention and retrieval in aging adults - Term Paper ExampleAging can affect both long term and con term memories of a somebody. Long term memories can act like the hard disk of a computer whereas short term memories can function like the Random Access Memory (RAM) of a computer. When the computer switches off all the education in the RAM will be sponsorless whereas the information stored in the hard disk will be saved for future use. In the case of former(a) people, both long term and short term memories can be faltering if proper precautions ar not taken. Long term retrospect consolidation occurs in human brain with the help of multiform interactions among multiple brain systems like neurohormones. In the case of old people, these interactions among brain systems will be exhausted along with the exhausting of the body. Same way, short term memories may disappear once an old person completes a sleep cycle. Memory retention is essential for old people to conduct a typical behavior. Loss of reminiscence may pr regular(a)t them from identifying the objects or forgetting about their daily routine works. Thus their life becomes miserable when they approach their end of life period. Medical science has developed a lot and it is accomplishable to reduce the pace of memory board exhaustion among old people. In some cases, it is possible to regain the lost memory of the old people. This paper reviews the literature with respect to memory retention and retrieval among old people. Memory loss among old people There are many theories and views about the beginning of memory decline. legion(predicate) people are of the view that memory mays started to decline from the age of sixty onwards. On the other leave many other are of the view that memory declining starts as early as thirty geezerhood of age itself. These contrasting views are the result of unawareness about the memory systems. Craik (2008) has succeeded in explaining these contrasting view s with the help of the architecture and functioning of memory. He has explained that every human has at least five major memory systems and these systems show very distant rate of declining in the course of aging. Episodic memory (memory for specific events) and works memory exhaust rapidly whereas memory for perceptual information, for highly practiced habits and procedures and for general knowledge (semantic memory) transmit up comparatively well(Craik, 2008, p.343). In other words, some memory systems start to exhaust even in the early ages of thirties or forties whereas other memory systems exhaust only at a later period. People will take episodic memory loss and working memory loss as natural and less seriously than other types of memory loss and that is why these memory losses are often not catching the attention of people. Older people have relatively less abilities in keeping specific information in the memory compared to the younger generation. However, most of them are ca pable of retrieving general information. This is purely because of the dependency of various memory systems to age for the active functioning. Cognitive abilities such(prenominal) as attention, executive control, learning and problem solving etc can exhaust in the course of conventionality and pathological aging. This is because of the growing inefficiency of the neurophysiological systems, blood supply, neural connectivity,

Internal Accountant's Report to Management (Accounting) Essay

Internal Accountants Report to direction (Accounting) - Essay ExampleThe government has initially failed to incorporate any major barriers to overcome the disaster of joke, nevertheless in recent times some positive go have been taken in this regard.thither are several corruption schemes developed within the organization which are organized to aid fraud and abuse. The company needs to be aware of these which can cause loss of revenue and information alike.A kickback takes place when the fraud perpetrator enjoys the benefit of the overpayment of a good or service. It is easy to exercise much(prenominal) pleasing of a fraud and to get employees involved in such kind of activities. (Expert Fraud, 2009) Employees involved in the approval of contracts may have an upper hand inn this regard.This may also be referred to as skimming schemes. This kind of corruption takes place while the cash is paid by the customer to the smash and before it is recorded in the accounting records. Sinc e there is no recorded transaction, it is difficult to detect this kind of corruption scheme.This is one of the most common kinds of corruption schemes that take place within the organization. Employees who have entrance money to records and are involved in the recording and approval of transactions can understate or mislead the expenses or revenues for their benefit. This largely happens when their remuneration is determined by profit and gains etc.Bribery can be a major issue of corruption within the company which can cause loss of occult and important information pertaining to the entity. It may lead to a loss of precious revenue as salubrious as dent the reputation of the company.Occupational fraud is one of the greatest threats to our organization in terms of privacy as well as revenue generation. The company must take appropriate steps to mitigate the risk of fraud and corruption by establishing controls pertaining to all the highlighted

Fashion blog entry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Fashion blog adit - Essay ExampleThe blog entry had well-shaped the storyline of designing by Karl Lagerfeld in his career of 25 years with the fall guy Chanel. It is quite an evident that selecting Karl Lagerfeld as the creative director for the brand Chanel was the biggest decision of Chanel which was proved by Karl in the later years of his experience with Chanel. The contribution of Karl Lagerfeld is non just limited to presenting continuity to the traditional approach of the brand Chanel but also Karl managed to enhance the brand by merging new trends and demands.The informative blog entry about Karl had wonderfully attributed Karl Lagerfeld creativeness as an individual as he owns a publishing field of operations as well as a taste in photography. In no way, masses move stop thinking about his contributions to the world of fashion. One addition to the blog entry would be that people who look into the fashion world for the influencing thought of fashion consciousness ido lize Karl Lagerfeld. Karls contribution could not be well-defined in words as its creativeness is in the colors blacks, grays and whites

Public Law exam question Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

common Law exam question - Essay ExampleIts is been examined and argued that existing organization of UK is loose assemblage of be conventions and institutions and concluded that it lacks the checks and balances needed to make it a democratic system of governance.By contrast, in the Westminster tradition, which originated in England, the uncodified personality contains written sources but also unwritten inbuilt conventions, precedents, royal prerogatives and custom collectively constituted the British constitutional law. In the days of the British Empire the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council acted as the constitutional court for many of the British colonies such as Canada and Australia, which had federal constitutions.I completely agree with the indite that Conversely, the British constitution is, in practice, becoming to a greater extent written and more legally codified, mainly because of the growing quantity and impact of EU laws and regulations, which take legal an tecedence over all other sources of the constitution and also because of the large number of constitutional reforms introduced by rule since 1997 - such as devolution, reform of the Lords and the human Rights Act. This trend will continue.Again, in practice rather than theory, the British constitution is gradually becoming more rigi... itten and more legally codified, mainly because of the growing quantity and impact of EU laws and regulations, which take legal precedence over all other sources of the constitution and also because of the large number of constitutional reforms introduced by statute since 1997 - such as devolution, reform of the Lords and the Human Rights Act. This trend will continue.Again, in practice rather than theory, the British constitution is gradually becoming more rigid as the principle becomes increasingly accepted and anticipate that referenda should be held on issues of major constitutional change such as electoral reform, devolution and fall in the e uro. Although such referenda in the UK are invariably merely advisory to maintain the semblance of parliamentary sovereignty, no giving medication could, in reality, ignore a referendum result. Instead it can, of course, choose not to hold a referendum, as wear upon has done since 1997 on the question of electoral reform for Westminster (despite a manifesto promise to the contrary).The piecemeal admittance of reforms since 1997 has brought a bigger change in the mindset of the people but there is still a lot of work to be done to formally have the codified constitution in place. Charters muniment calls for a written constitution, one that would put the institutions of governance into a coherent framework. And this is what the people want. State of the rural area polls has consistently revealed over more than a decade that the overwhelming majority of people in Britain want a codified constitution. It is time to help bring this about. The unitary nature of the UK is also already challenged, however, by the supranational power of the EU over Parliament and it is likely to come under more challenge from below as the Scottish, Welsh

Comparing Two Shows Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Comparing Two Shows - Essay ExampleThe show has had a genuinely successful run, it is presently in its tenth season, this goes to show how popular the show has been thus far. at that place are six main characters and each of them has their own traits. Almost all the characters have traits which would make them valet de chambrener funny, it is a sitcom and the characters must(prenominal) appear funny to be able to convince the audience. (Television and Gender Roles) Everybody delight in Raymond is another(prenominal) very popular TV show which has been very well liked and followed. (Everybody loves lazy stereotyping of mannish roles)The concept of Gender roles must be sight in this serial, Debra the wife of Raymond is always in the kitchen reservation food either for her husband or for her family, this goes to show that women are always in the kitchen spending their sentence cooking for their families. Marxist feminism also comes into play here, Karl Marx argues that women must be paid for domestic outwear this is what Marxist feminism is all about. Another very classical thing which must be noticed in this show is that Debra is the one who always packs the lunch of her children Raymond never bothers to do this. It goes to show how irresponsible at times men are towards their families. The gender roles presented in these serials are presented very rightly after doing worldwide research. (Gender and Media Representation) Gilman called herself a humanist, she was deadly against exploitation of women, our society is still following the patriarchal ways and exploiting the women. She was not very comfortable accepting the theory of evolution laid down by Charles Darwin, the theory of evolution portrays man in the driving seat and gives less importance to women. Both the sexes are equally all important(p) and no favoritism of any sort can be done. She argued that women had to rely excessively on their sexual assets, they had to enthrall their husband t o ensure their survival, this is very true and beyond the pale. What a pity this really is. Grounded for life is another very popular TV show which is well liked by the audience. In one result the husband decides to buy a car without even bothering to ask his wife, marriage is an institution and it is the right of the wife to be well informed about all the decisions made by her husband. This again reflects the reality at that place are countless husbands who do not bother asking their better halves before making an important decision. Dad goes to work and Mom takes care of the household chores, it is unacceptable if a man packs lunch for his children, it is unacceptable if a man does the dishes. It is incorrect if a man asks his wife before making a long decision, buying a car is quite a big decision and a wife must know of this big decision before hand. Perkins Gilman was a very famous American sociologist who wanted to function about change in the society, it is our duty to s hare the workload with women, and it is not a mans world anymore. Women must be effrontery respect and their workload must be shared. It is very important to understand the responsibilities of living in a family, gender stenotypes must be abolished and we must awake to a new and a better world. Our society is becoming more and more men-oriented society, women have never been given enough respect and this is perhaps why so many marriages never workout. In a descent both the partners have to make sacrifices and both should complement each other but this can whole happen when there is perfect understanding and coordination between the pair of

Research for the Environment Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Research for the Environment - Coursework Example approachability of these organisms out of disturbed areas is sources for the ecosystems decolonization. Animal behavior and migration helps in managing the ecosystem since the traits of the animals are distinct.Many wildlife species are jeopardize with extinction, with species disappearing faster than before. The biggest threat is habitat destruction and human greed. Wildlife maintains ecological nature balance and cycles. It has sparing value as wild plants provide timber and paper (Carson, 2012). Wild animals produce ivory. A kingdoms wildlife is its cultural asset and tourist attraction.Pesticides kill bacteria, fungi and insects that undo crops, are disease vectors, destroy property and cause disturbances. The greatest risk comes from the chemical pesticides. Pesticides may enter the body through skin, look or mouth. Farming companies make these pesticides no matter how inept they hurt the environment and the people more or less (Brian, 2012). Thus, it is advisable to use healthful methods to control pests such as use of organic

Validity and Reliability of the Myers Briggs Test Term Paper

Validity and Reliability of the Myers Briggs Test - precondition Paper ExampleThe history of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator holds accountable Carl Jung and his personality theory as the principal(a) basis and the chief figure out of Katharine C. Briggs and her daughter, Isabel Briggs Myers in the development of the MBTI, a project that lasted for two decades and a fractional (Bayne, 1997 Morgan & Morgan, 2007 Quenk, 2009). Jung published his book Psychological Types in the early 1920s which was after on translated in slope and published in America. Briggs at that time was also developing her own theory of personality types which she later on abandoned upon discovery of Jungs theory which resembled her ideas but had better structure and form. It then started the great journey of Briggs and Myers that concluded with the creation of the MBTI. Guided by Jungs theory, their observations of individuals led them to the conclusion that typology could provide a using upful way of desc ribing healthy personality differences and importantly, that such assessment could be put to practical use in peoples lives (Morgan & Morgan, 2007, p. 336). Such non-judgmental and realistic underpinnings of the instrument are perhaps the reasons for its massive influence and application. It is interesting to note that none of them lose studied and trained under Jungian psychoanalysis barely they accepted his ideas and studied it enthusiastically for 25 years. To begin with, both were not psychologists and do not have a strong foundation in statistics. In the 1940s, psychological testing was a very schoolboyish field and inventory type questionnaires were not popular. While psychology often measures characteristic, Myers and Briggs were more drawn towards preferences which divulge the dominant functions of individuals. At that time, they did not have the convenience of computers making item analysis, so they relied heavily on friends who they classified as thinking and feeling i ndividuals.

The Role of Women in Developing Countries Essay

The Role of Women in Developing Countries - Essay Example(Levy, 1988).The sociological concept of functionalism enables one to understand the importance of ones role in society. Functionalism is the perspective concerned with actions among individual(a)s, the constraints imposed by social institutions on individuals, and links between the needs of an individual and the satisfaction of those needs through cultural and social frameworks. (Alan Barnard, 2000). It draws from the contribution of Emile Durkheim. Durkheim explained that a society functions smoothly interchangeable to that of a healthy organism which is made of many parts put together in large systems. These systems correspond to its own special purpose of function in consonance with the others. Durkheim stated that societies have structures alike to an organism. Social institutions just like the parts of the body likewise function together within large systems. The social systems cover relations of kinship, belief, po litics, and economics which are woven together as the society in the same manner that the various biological systems together form the organism.In this paper, the sociological concept of functionalism provide be applied to the role of women in developing countries such as Singapore, Malaysia and Korea. Singapore is known as a patriarchal state. Malaysia is an Islamic state. Korea also adheres to the importance of a womans work in the home.The status of women in Sing... The PAP enacted a Womens Charter whose main aim was to enable women to have their rights safeguarded by legislation (Singapore Legislative Assembly delve 6 April 1960, p. 443). The Womens Charter outlawed polygamy. The Charter also emphasizes and maintains the roles, responsibilities, duties, and rights of women within the family. Finally, the Charter protects the traditional roles of women as wives and mothers. The Peoples put to death Party government described it egotism as a patriarchal state where nation and family are pre-eminent concerns. (Goh Chok Tong, 1991) The determine emphasized in the White Paper are nation before community and society above self and family as a basic unit of society (Chok Tong 1991, p. 10). This state-supported patriarchy meant re-locating women back into the home through limited rules that make her primordially responsible for child- rearing and other household duties. The modern Malaysian woman is well-educated, perceptive, independent, articulate, but also faithful to family, religion and a vision of Islamic modernity. However, challenges still remain. Malaysian women still experience sober disadvantages such as discriminatory labor laws, poor working conditions in the workplace, a neglect of coarse women, problems of family workers, stresses produced by juggling the demands of daily life and the focus on the womans reproductive role. (World Bank 1999). The Malaysian women are extensively involved in domestic, technical and other white-collar work. Mala ysian female rural workers put up to family labor. The young rural women who migrated to the city from rural villages had full employment.

Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 18

Analysis - Essay ExampleThis book is about these changes and what effective managers layabout do to understand and anticipate such(prenominal) changes and respond accordingly (Henry and Kenneth 34). The organization should also include qualities such as reliability, availability, and the background of the persons they hire. The DIY projects that they greatly encourage have to be limited and monitored in order to pick up that the hired personnel provide top quality projects instead of just a creative only shoddy piece of thrash (Henry and Kenneth 24).The leadership presented is the transformational style of leadership (Robbins 10) whereby the workers are not strictly monitored thereby they depend on themselves to be their own leaders, this is very effective as the workers are not bossed rough and they set their own milestones with each employee trying to perform his best leading to a very rich organization (Robbins 12). The communication method presents itself as a reliable mea ns since majority of the people are connected to the Internet due to the rise of social websites and the development of technology over the years.Distinguished by its incorporation of theory, examination, practice and a wide managerial perception, this text has a universal edge (Richard 93). It scrutinizes in detail on how people behave at work, discussing each persons individual characteristics, their work environment, group dynamics as well as individual and combined behavior. This edition incorporates international and virtuous issues throughout, and discovers many interesting subjects, including Total Quality Management, managing diversity and virtual corporations (Richard

Southwest Airlines - External Environment Analysis Essay - 1

Southwest Airlines - External Environment Analysis - Essay ExampleThis paper give look at the Five Force manikin affecting the degree of competition as certain by Michael ostiarius and discuss the effect of each factor on the airline industry. We will excessively conduct a PEST analysis for Southwest Airlines as part of the airline industry. The Porter Five-Force Model Michael Porter put forth his Five Force Model in his groundbreaking work matched Strategy Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors back in 1980. In the decades that followed, he has further explored the global business arena in terms of competition, the value chain, the competitive advantage of nations and even how to create and sustain superior performance in business. Porter maintains that the five forces that affect the level of competition among firms in an industry are (1) barriers to entry and pass off (2) threat of substitutes (3) bargaining power of buyers (4) power of suppliers and (5) existi ng rivalry between firms. In the same work, Porter has also analyzed industries as falling into one of the following five groups (a) Fragmented (b) Emerging (c) develop (d) Declining and (e) Global (Porter, 1980). In fact, Porters analysis serves as a good theoretical official document to supplement a firms PEST analysis, which we shall now conduct for the airline industry in general and Southwest Airlines in particular. Sources-barriers to entry and exit The high cost of entry and exit in the airline industry globally include investment in equipment, infrastructure, buildings and facilities, an experienced workforce and aircraft maintenance and inspection, insurance, base hit and security features. The high cost of aircraft and fuel is also affecting airline sustainability and the bottom line (Southwest website, 2012). Sources-threat of substitutes choice choices for air passengers would include fast trains, buses, automobiles and even ferry services. However, nothing beats the convenience of an airplane. Terrorist threats, luggage restrictions and natural rubber and security checks can also scare passenger away (Porter, 1980). Sources-bargaining power of buyers With the Passenger Protection portrayal in place to safeguard customers against price hikes, and insurance, safety and security measures that must be maintained at all times, and discount prices that are eagerly picked up by bargaining customers, this puts the buyers in the driving fundament on many counts (David, 2011). Club memberships and frequent flyer miles may be offered to regular passengers to help curb their loyalty, and there are often possibilities of an upgrade to a higher class if seating is available. Sources-power of suppliers McDonnell Douglas and Airbus Industries are ii of the most well-recognized aircraft manufacturing firms having a global recognition and reputation. Both of these firms take most of the worlds orders barely there are also a number of smaller firms that mak e smaller and lighter aircraft for other(a) purposes.

Lab report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 4

Lab report - Essay ExampleThe results shows the values for deadly Concentration 50 and Lethal Dose 50. From the table of Lethal Concentration 50, ammonium nitrate is the most lethal most mordacious of the four mingleds. This is because the compound has the lowest value and this means that it becomes lethal at lower concentration that the former(a) compounds. the conclusion is valid because of measures that consider data on a uniform scale. All measures are with view to rat and inhalation and this provides equal base for measuring effectiveness of the compounds. Sodium chloride is the next desperate compound as it becomes lethal, to cause 50 percent deaths, at 42 ppm. Larger concentrations, more than 1000 ppm are however required for carbon tetra chloride and hydrofluoric acid and this means that the two compounds are less dangerous with see to the test animal. The observation can therefore be inferred to other animals to the conclusion that, with respect to Lethal Concentration , Ammonium nitrate is the most dangerous of the compounds followed by sodium chloride.Data on lethal dose 50 however identifies the least value with sodium chloride, 3 mg/kg, and this means that the compound is the most dangerous of the four. Hydrofluoric acid follows this with a value of 25 mg/kg. carbon tetrachloride and Ammonium Nitrate however deplete very high values that indicates lower toxixity. The conclusion is further reliable, based on the data, because measures are taken on the same scale, in relation to a single animal species, and in relation to confusable delivery mode.A difference is however noted in the trend of toxicity of the four compounds. plot of land values for Lethal Cconcentration 50 identifies Ammonium nitrate as the most dangerous followed by sodium chloride, values of Lethal Dose 50 identifies sodium chloride as the most dangerous followed by hydrofluoric acit. A possible explanation to the

Global Human Resource Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Global Human Resource Management - Essay ExampleThe manner in which an presidential term will use its resources to achieve competitive reinforcement in the larger environment is defined by strategies. Formulation of strategies and serve of focussing analyzes opportunities and threats in business and resource breaches. Existing values and philosophy of focussing will also be analyzed. The success of an shaping depends on how strategies are formulated and pursued. These strategies should take advantage of the prospects outside, minimize the effect of threats from outside and capitalize on strengths from inside the organization. An organization that has intentions to expand its operations into the worldwide markets should base on the accurate competence. Right competence is necessary so that the organization is relevant in the international markets. An organization should also understand the target markets priorities together with the challenges involved into the environments of the international markets. In response, the organization should develop strategies that would make it a decipherable player in the international stage. This paper sought to range to locate the staffing strategies and supporting aspects in internalization of organizations in the automobile industry, using the BMW group as a case study. To sum up, the data analyzed identified various staffing strategies that organizations employ to ensure successful process of internalization. The strategies are market dominance position strategy, business models strategy, mode of entry strategy and opportunism on government policies.Organizations are about people and not strategy, structures or systems. Organizations adapt their valet resource management practices for successful strategies execution so as to survive and grow in the international markets. International human resource field has been a focus of all business organizations and its

Values of Life Essay Example for Free

Values of Life bear witnessThere argon many values in life. To me a value is something that you enjoy, and appreciate around you. You in like manner devour a passion for the soulfulness, place or thing that you value. You suffer to be pull up stakesing to struggle for your values. There are many values in life but the two that are approximately important to me is wrestling and my Family. grappler has biddinged a big tremendous role throughout my life sentence Family is the most important value because they will ever so be there for you no matter what. Wrestling is a significant value to me because it has played a crucial part in my life.It made me who I am today. Wrestling is different than most sports. Its not just any sport you play its more like a lifestyle. You have to make sacrifices if you want to be successful at the sport. You have to give up allot of your everyday life routines. That consists of no parties, no junk food, no staying up late etc. When you give up things like this that is a value in itself. This value takes me places I never thought I could be going from traveling all around the world to beingness here now at NDC.Some people would not consider a sport as an important value. Not for me I say if you are willing/have shed blood endeavour and tears for that person place or thing, then thats a value there. Family is the most apprehended value that I have. I love my family with all of my heart. I value them and they value me. There are so many values that come with family that you will always be able to share. Youre always with someone apart of your family from mom and dad to cousins. You will experience good and bad times with individually and every one of them.They will teach you who you are not by choice, but because they are a part of you. They have characteristics the same as you. They are your blood. They help you with daily life problems, they taught you right from wrong, they have molded you the guide you, if all t his is not a value I codt fare what it is. Your values will make you who you are. They make up the character in you. Without values Im not sure where I would be right now, I would not be the same person that I am today. These two values Wrestling and Family have taught me hard work, determination, and business.For all of those I am very grateful, a glad that I had these though out my life My personal opinion if you dont have values in life you really have zilch to live for, nothing to protect, nothing to drive you when times get hard, nothing to look forward to, not anything. People will judge you based off your important values. Wrestling is an important value to me because Ive shed blood, sweat, and tears for the sport. My family is my number one value in my life because theyve made be who I am today.

Difference Between Leadership and Management Essay Example for Free

struggle Between attracters and Management EssayWhat is run awayers? What is management? leaders and management be both words that atomic number 18 considered synonymous but describe two distinct concepts. Both be compulsory in a successful transcription. lead and management in concert will build and maintain a successful giving medication. Interest in leading in the American culture increased in the proto(prenominal) twentieth century and reach kayoeds to fixment in context. Behavioral theories evolved to todays transformational lead and visionary leading. tout ensemble the theories atomic number 18 attempting to identify leadership traits and behaviors.Leadership Term Paper ExcerptIf the intent of situations is vital in matters of self-control, how much more significant must it be in connection with social control and leadership. If instance varies from situation to situation, then it is fair to assume that leadership likewise varies. Consistency of behav ior is doubtless a leadership trait, but behavior may vary according to situations, even on the part of either person. A person may be gener wholey consistent in some situations and inconsistent in others. It is apparently necessary, therefore, to study situations in relation to personality reactions in order to account for ability, or for failure, to lead.Leadership Term Papers ExcerptSituational leadership often explains leadership unevenness. A person may custom leadership technique in a situation for which it is not intended with the result that it does not clobber well, or it fails. Every after dinner speaker has told more than one joke which he vox populi appropriate but which fell flat, because there were situational factors that the speaker did not suspect. Whenever a situation contains factors that a leader does not take into consideration, his leadership is endangered. A wise leader knows his situations, or else his leadership displays much unevenness.Leadership Resear ch Paper ExcerptThe situational nature of leadership explains why a leader sometimes chafferms to match himself and to act like a hypocrite even though he loathes hypocrisy. It often happens, as every leader in an administrative position can testify, that a person may act sincerely and honestly in each of two different situations and find that he has contradicted himself, simply because the two situations are contradictory in certain particulars. Loyalty in one situation may contradict verity in another. A leader who desires to please is especially subject to this dilemma.Leadership vs. ManagementThere are several distinctions between thoughts of management and leadership some of the key points are discussed below. I believe that useful management ceases to reach its potential without respected leadership. Although leadership and management are necessary ingredients to creating actualized organizations. 1.Management implements the structures and tasks to create a holistic team of productive employees, while leadership sets the vision and creates an standard atmosphere where the teams commit to the mission and are encouraged to reach their potential. Management is more of a hands-on approach to ensure leaderships vision and strategy is in congruence with the companies operations. One of the goals of management is to ensure the organization effectively deploys of resources. One of the major goals of leadership is to assist customers and employees to understand the prises and mission of the organization while having the responsibility of ensuring those constituencies are committed to the organizations value offering.I tonus that leadership responsibility is to identify what the change initiatives need to be in coincidence with employees, customers and suppliers while managements responsibility is to ensure effective implementation of those initiatives. According to Senge profound change initiatives invariability lead people to a heightened sense of mean ing and inhalation. Leadership has the responsibility to ensure the opportunity for meaning and aspiration occur deep down the organization, great leaders strive to continually inspire such. Management has the opportunity to contain to it that meaning and aspiration is actually being achieved while leadership creates the atmosphere for it to thrive.1.Management challenges the vision of the company, which was created by leadership as to ensure the desired results are being achieved, while leadership identifies continual opportunities for a great vision. According to Nonaka (quoted from Dance of Change), A company is not a machine but a vivification organism. Much like an individual, it can have a incarnate sense of identity and shared dissolve a shared understanding of what the company stands for. Leadership must create opportunities for that shared vision and collective sense of identity to emerge.Leadership can inspire this to happen through management developing initiatives within cross-department relationship building and teamwork building. Management has the responsibility to ensure this takes place while leadership sets the strategy and places the goals extravagantly on the corporate agenda. Leadership sets the priorities, while management gets the priorities done. Among many other tasks, Leadership has the responsibility to 1.Develop an overall strategic vision for the organization or team 2.In conjunction with the organization, drive the desired results 3.Enable an atmosphere which encourages cross-functional teamwork 4.Be in-touch with the organization at all levels5.Asks the high-level questions and ensures the answers are understood by all in the organization 6.Encourages the organization to explore alternatives and better ways of doing business 7.Assists the organization to see the bragging(a) pictureIn transmission line among other tasks, management has the following responsibilities 1.Management includes the actual coordination of proce sses and work-flows 2.Includes the process of evaluating resources, assessment and measurement of various pieces throughout the organizations 3.Management includes ensuring that all feedback, comments, and innovative change initiative ideas are brought to the forefront of the decision making process 4.Seeks to make the readiness process a more successful endeavor 5.Helps to implement the answers to the big questions into best practices for the organizationThe usance of Leadership in StrategyThe role of leadership in strategy includes many facets some that are tangible and some that are not. For poser the role of leadership in strategy is to determine what the big picture is and to ensure the organization has a plan for discovering those answers to the big questions. I believe the role of leadership in developing strategy is to create many areas of possibility for the organization and to create an atmosphere where employees feel committed to creating those possibilities. The examp le provided by Senge active what was happening in South Africa in the early nineties is a great one. Leadership of South Africa was trying to develop a set of alternative stories about what might happen in South Africa.They came together and developed several stories and tried to examine what the verdant will look like in the future. Leadership in fact, was trying to shape and define the news report and to have this story be as positive as possible for the country. I believe the identical high-level story development is the main responsibility of leadership in strategy for an organization at all levels. The role is for the leadership to define how they want the company to interact in the world and to develop a story that is much bigger than the organization.This story must be believed by all participants in the organization and must be walked the talk by leadership. For example the role of leadership in specify one of the key tenants for Whole Foods is We Sell the Highest Qual ity Natural and Organic Products Available. The role of leadership in developing this strategy is key to the companies fundamental belief system, and many of the employees and customers are committed to this strategy. The role of leadership is to create the vision and ensure it is in real congruence with the organizational realty.How is leadership overcritical to realizing strategy?I believe without leadership, strategy cannot be truly realized for a sustainable period. For example if there lacks a person or people who rise above and create the vision and see to it, that it is a manifestation throughout the organization, the strategy will be lost at sea. The waves of business cycles and changing resources will ensure the strategy is tossed and turned and will not go on a manner toward true-fulfillment of the highest levels of success. Leadership sets the stage for strategy by asking the core questions, shaping the vision, and allowing for an atmosphere, which encourages the aware ness and commitment to the strategy. Leadership is critical 1.It creates a vessel for continuous improvement and adaptation of strategy1.Ensures the proper questions are asked and answered2.Creates an atmosphere for growth and change3.Demonstrates effective behavior4.Tries to get the highest potential out of resources5.Creates the strategic vision6.Brings together key aspects of the strategyThe world we live in is changing at an alarming rate as a result of all the new discoveries that have been made over the years. These new discoveries have been support by the availability of better learning facilities and equipment. These were not available in the early days. As scientists continue to discover and invent new equipment, the world is adapting them and incorporating them in the societies. As a result, the world we are life history in is heavily dependent on inventions and machines to carry out tasks. Moreover, as a result of the innovative technology, people are getting more inte lligent hence they are able carry out more researches of their own as well as make their own new inventions. In the aesculapian world this has eased management as well as other treatment methods such as surgery.

Career Plan Essay Example for Free

Career Plan EssayI have completed the race profiler. I have learned that I am conventional, enterprising, and social. I am very detail orientated. My strengths include organizing, delivering results, following instructions, coping with pressure, entrepreneurial thinking, and I am goal tensenessed. The career profiler accurately described my strengths.My make believe culture results were ethical, supportive, and well resourced. I believe in fairness and enjoy among all people. Each person needs to be responsible for their actions and learn from them. Support is a tombstone point to any management position. A manger needs to be able to listen to their employees and focus on their welfare. A mangers role is to make their employees successful. I believe that this course has taught me to be a attractive leader with a democratic style of leadership. I also like a well resourced company. In order to be successful at your job the company must have the resources for you to achieve. Working for a disorganized employer is very discouraging for an employee.I have also learned my weaknesses that I need to work on to further my career. I have learned that I need to working on my leading, networking, persuading, writing, presenting, and researching. I plan to work on these areas by becoming more confident and learning new techniques to meliorate on these skills.During this class I have learned new techniques and leadership theories that I can pulp on. I plan on building on the leadership theories so that I can get up for Management Candidate School through USAA.

Evaluation of International Investment Location Essay Example for Free

Evaluation of International Investment Location EssayWe are an International machine components manufacturing company located in Australia. We are seeking for investment opportunities in the automotive sector in attractive international markets. For this purpose our syndicate has short listed two countries viz. China and India. This report provides elaborate analysis of the two countries in harm of the political and economic environments in addition to the competitive factors in the automotive sector. Political factors Political environment in an economy has a very strong function on the investment de landmarkinations in that country. There are various political factors which affect investment decision such as environmental regulations and protection, tax policies, international trade regulations and restrictions, contract enforcement fairness, consumer protection, employment laws, government arranging and its attitude towards investment, competition regulation, safety reg ulations etc The following table shows a comparison between the political factors in between the two countries. (The rank is given by doing patronage.org which is a part of the World Bank group) get-go a business is relatively easier in India which requires 13 procedures to be murderd and it takes around a month to complete these procedures. In China on that point are 14 procedures to be established to start a new business which require 40 days. Dealing with construction permits is a difficult process in China. There are 37 processes to be completed to get the construction permits and it takes around 336 days to complete tout ensemble those processes.However in India, there are only 20 processes that need to be completed which can be completed in around 224 days. Though employing workers in China is not as much a difficult affaire today as compared to the situation in 2008, the condition in India is much better compared to China. Hiring is a very easy affair in India as compa red to China so far firing could be much difficult in the Indian environment as compared to the Chinese environment. Registering airscrew in India is a difficult affair as compared to China.While China ranks 30th in terms of ease of registering property, Indias rank has dropped down to 114 in 2009 from 105 in 2008. Getting credit in India is relatively easier as compared to China. The doingbusiness. org ranking in the protecting investors category for China is more than double the ranking of India. This indicates that the protection of the interests of the investors is given much more importance in India than in China. The ease with which taxes could be salaried in China has been improved a lot in 2009 as compared to 2008.However it has remained unaltered in India. The Chinese government encourages trading across borders and hence it is much easier to do international trading in China than in India. Enforcing contracts is a very difficult affair in India as compared to China. In India there are around 46 procedures to be completed and it takes around 180 days to complete all those procedures however in China there are only34 procedures which can be completed which could be through with(p) in a span of 18 days.Closing a business is a difficult affair in India as compared to China. It takes are around 10 years to close down a business in India as compared to a mere 1. 7 years in case of China. Given the quick transformations in their economies, the Chinese and Indian governments are still trying to determine whether and how to differentiate between domestic help and extraneous enterprises and what types of policies to adopt for each category of firm.For example, Chinas new enterprise income tax law eliminates the tax advantages that foreign enterprises historically enjoyed over domestic ones, and a new antimonopoly law whitethorn put fresh restrictions on acquisitions within China by foreign firms. Meanwhile in India, the government is often ruled by a coa lition of widely disparate partners, populated by incumbents who almost always lose in the next election Economic instability is another concern. From ahead of time 2007 to early 2008, manufacturing costs in southern China, where many multinationals have set up shop, have increased by as much as 40 percent.A rapid increase in the cost of warm materials and energy as well as new labor laws and environmental regulations are the chief reasons. Indias labor costs have thus far been relatively stable. (Gupta, Wang 2009) Thus there is political insecurity involved in both the countries. However many consider that the Indias soft attributes, such as a democratic government and a free press pose a lesser long term threat than Chinas Hard aspects such as a communist government with a restricted independence for the press.Both China and India are on the same path of globalization. Both the countries have liberalized their economies and open up the doors of their economies to foreign inv estments. While China was autarkic in its pre-reform period, India had a highly regulated economy with heavy restrictions on the private investments. However, the economic reforms have made China more capitalistic in nature and India has opened up its economy for private investors.

General Management - George David Essay Example for Free

General Management George David seekGeorge David has been CEO of United Technologies Corporation (UTC) for more than a decade. During that time he has received numerous accolades and awards for his process as a CEO. Under his leadership UTC, a $343 billion conglomerate whose operating units include manufacturers of elevators (Otis Elevator), aerospace products (including Pratt Whitney spurt engines and Sikorsky helicopters), air conditioning systems, and fire and security systems, has seen earnings grow at 1014 share annuallyimpressive numbers for any company but particularly for a manufacturing enterprise. According to David, a key to United Technologies success has been sustained improvements in productivity and product quality. The story goes back to the mid-eighties when David was running the international operations of Otis Elevator. There he encountered a Japanese engineer, Yuzuru Ito, who had been brought in to resolve why a new elevator product was performing poor ly. David was impressed with Itos methods for identifying quality problems and meliorate performance.When he was promoted to CEO, David realized that he had to lower the costs and improve the quality of UTCs products. atomic number 53 of the first things he did was persuade Ito to work for him at UTC. Under David, Ito girded a program for alter product quality and productivity, known as Achieving Competitive Excellence (ACE), which was subsequently rolled out across UTC. The ACE program has been one of drivers of productivity improvements at UTC ever since. Early in his promote as CEO, David also radically reorganized UTC.He dramatically cut the size of the head duty and decentralized decision making to business divisions. He also directed his accounting staff to develop a new financial reporting system that would give him good information about how well(p) each division was doing and make it easier to hold divisional general managers accountable for the performance of the u nits under them. He then gave them demanding goals for earnings and sales growth and pushed them to improve processes within their units by implementing the ACE program.At the equal time David has always stressed that management is about more than goal setting and holding quite a little accountable. Values are also important. David has insisted that UTC employees adhere to the highest ethical standards, that the company produce that have token(prenominal) environmental impact, and that employee safety remain the top consideration in the work-place. When asked what his greatest achievement as a manager has been, David refers to UTCs worldwide employee scholarship program.Implemented in 1996 and considered the hall-mark of UTCs perpetration to employee development, the program pays the entire cost of an employees college or graduate school education, allows employees to pursue any lawsuit at an accredited school, provides paid study time, and awards UTC stock (up to $10,000 wort h in the United States) for terminate degrees. Explaining the program, David states, One of the obligations that an employer has is to give employees opportunities to better themselves.And we feel its also very good business for us because it generates a better workforce that stays longer. David states that one of his central tasks has been to build a management team up that functions smoothly over the long term. People come to rely upon each other, he says. You have the same trusting relationships. You know people they know you. You can predict them they can predict you.All of that engaging of begins to work, and it accelerates over the tenure of a CEO. If you have people bouncing in and out every both to three years, thats not good. According to Sandy Weill, former chairman of Citicorp and a UTC card member, David has the right mix of toughness and sensitivity. When somebody cant do the argumentation hell try to stand by but if that person is not going to make it work, tha t person wont be on the job forever. At the same time Weill says, He does a lot of things that employees respect him for, I think he is a very good manager. Even though David is demanding, he can also listenhe has a receive mode as well as a send mode.

Plate techtonics Essay Example for Free

Plate techtonics EssayThe Earths resentment is composed of numerous plates which are continuously moving in relation to iodine another. This movement is responsible for earthquakes, volcanoes, and mountain salmagundiation and the opening describing this phenomena is called plate tectonics. Plate techtonics was first described in the 1960s and unified the theories of contenental drift and magnetic playing field change. The Earths inner is divided into three major sections based on their composition the crust, mantle, and core. The crust is the focal ratiomost portion, and accounts for less than 1% of its stack. It varies in thickness from 2 to 35 miles and it is this layer. Below the crust is a thick layer of rock called the mantle which is climb uply 1500 miles thick. The core rests of 15 % of the Earths volume and 32% of its mass. It is very dense and is made mostly of iron. Another set of divisions of the Earths interior can be made based on mechanical differences a nd shells of heat transfer the lithosphere and the asthenosphere. The innermost asthenosphere is wildter and fluid-like. The lithosphere is a division made up of the crust and the uppermost part of the mantle.It is cool and set(p) and is broken up into seven major and many minor techtonic plates. These plates move in relation to one another at one of three types of plate boundaries convergent or collision boundaries, divergent or spreading boundaries, and transform boundaries. Most of the worlds active volcanoes occur along plate boundaries. The major plates are African Plate, Antarctic Plate, Arabian Plate, Australian Plate, Caribbean Plate, Cocos Plate, Eurasian Plate, Indian Plate, Juan de Fuca Plate, Nazca Plate, northwestward American Plate, Pacific Plate, Filipino Plate, Scotia Plate, and the South American Plate.There are also many minor plates throughout the world. As techtonic plates move, they act with distributively other and create friction, pressure and/or strain . Stress builds up in both plates and when it reaches a level that exceeds the threshold of rocks on either side of the fault, this accumulated potential energy is released. The brittle upper crust reacts by fracture, or instantaneous stress release to allow motion along the fault. strength released in this way is the cause of earthquakes which are commonly found along transform boundaries. The San Andreas Fault along the western coast of North America is a well known transform boundary. Here, the Pacific and North American plates meet and move against each other. Other examples of transform faults include the Alpine Fault in New Zealand and the North Anatolian Fault in Turkey. Mendocino Fracture Zone offshore northern California). Divergent boundaries consist of two plates that move apart from each other.When this occurs, a space is created and fills with molten magma. Spreading is not unremarkably uniform and can create massive fault zones. Divergent boundaries are common in the ocean floor and are the cause of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and the East Pacific Rise. Convergent boundary performance depends on the density of the plates that are colliding. Oceanic plates tend to be more dense, with a higher voice of heavy elements. When a dense oceanic plate collides with a less-dense Continental plate, the oceanic plate is typically thrust underneath.This forms a subduction zone and is responsible for oceanic trenches and mountain ranges. An example of a continental-oceanic subduction zone is the country along the western coast of South America where the oceanic Nazca Plate is being subducted beneath the continental South American Plate. Another phenomenon that occurs as the subducting plate descends is a rise in temperature as hot water that has been encased in the porous oceanic crust is released. As the water rises into the mantle of the prevailing plate, it lowers the melting temperature of the surrounding mantle, producing melts (magma).These melts rise to the surface and are the source of some of the most explosive volcanism on Earth because of their high volumes of extremely pressurized gases. Mount St. Helens was formed in this way. As these melts rise to the surface and cool, they form long chains of volcanoes inland from the continental shelf and parallel to it. South America is dense with this type of volcanic mountain building from the subduction of the Nazca plate. In North America the Cascade mountain range, extending north from Californias sierra Nevada, is also of this type.The entire Pacific Ocean boundary is surrounded by long stretches of volcanoes and is known together with as The Ring of Fire which are the most active volcanoes in the world. When two continental plates collide, they willing buckle and compress or one plate goes under the other creating mountain ranges. Currently, the northern strand of the Indian plate is being pushed under the Eurasian plate, and is creating the Himalayan Mountains. When two plate s with oceanic crust collide, they typically create an island of volcanoes that erupt through the overriding plate. Japan and the Aleutian Islands were formed in this way.The world is constantly changing and the occurrence of natural disasters is a constant threat. Life in a high risk of exposure location may be uncertain, but many people have chosen to live near these potentially dangerous areas for reasons that they feel outweigh the risk. Choice is part of our rights as a human being, and we each must educate ourselves as to our environmental risks and weigh our priorities to make the decisions that are right for each of us. Our sentience of plate techtonics can allow us to assess our future risks. Not allowing people to live in high risk areas would remove their choices over their own lives.

Settlement in Southeast Asia Essay Example for Free

Settlement in southeastern Asia EssayAn example of such a country is Singapore. There atomic number 18 also countries with some(prenominal) atomic number 18as that are much more urbanized than other areas. The entire area is be quietly clustered with buildings. A reliable example of such a pattern sess be seen from Bangkok in Thailand. Dominant solvent patterns of most major cities in the world with high population densities are likely to result in clustering of buildings due to constraints of land re inceptions. Urban settlements tend to be clustered as people in urban settlements are mainly involved in activities like business and manufacturing. All these require conveying and services. Thus, having settlements clustered together enables them to perk up easy access to airation. Population density here is usuall(a)y higher(prenominal) than in outlandish settlements and the incomes of people in urban settlements are usually higher than those in agricultural settlemen ts as well. 2. Linear Liner settlements can be found along main transport roads, railways, rivers or canals. Individual buildings are arranged in a linear pattern that takes after the structure of the transport road, making travelling easier for people living in the settlement.Such examples can be found in Philippines, along its main roads and in Vietnam, along its canal. Rural settlements tend to be linear and turn up along a river as rural settlements are mainly involved in activities such farming, fishing, emergence of crops, and so forth Population density in this area is low, with few amenities such as schools, clinics, commonplace transports and etc. The living of people in this settlement is usually closely related to the settlements main function and physical environment. 3. DispersedDispersed settlements are created with individual buildings organism scattered all over a wide area or large open spaces. Some examples are forests, farmlands, etc. This pattern happens usual ly due to limited natural resources or fertile soil, resulting in people being spread out to ensure enough land for agriculture functions and for obtaining resources from the ground. An example of where the dispersed pattern can be found is in Philippines. Dispersed settlement patterns are usually found in rural areas around the world due to small population sizes and low population densities in those areas.Patterns of settlements are truly closely linked to the physical landscape, climate, berth of water and resources and access to take routes of the area. Historically, people settled close to trade routes, by which it is usually water routes, in areas of hospitable climates and terrain. This general pattern remains straightforward today. The only difference is that humans of today are more adapted to harsher climates and more rugged terrains and trade is no longer the factor controlling settlement patterns. There are various factors that affect the location of settlements in t he Southeast Asian region.However, the factor that plays the most important role is rivers. When Southeast Asia was first colonise by the Europeans, they set up trading ports beside rivers and seas. Thus, until today, extensive changes of dominated port cities have been established in countries such as Singapore. Sources also show that in both ancient and modern times, people have sought out all kinds of ways to settle alongside bodies of water, rivers in particular. They have historically been a draw to migrants in search of fresh water for drinking, cooking and food.In addition to providing an abundance source of fish, lakes and streams have long been desirable places to hunt animals coming to drink from them. For many cultures of the world, rivers have also had a spiritual significance, drawing people to visit, pray, celebrate and settle along their banks. Rivers are important as they are the main paths for water transport. Transport is vital for trade and trade is vital for the wealth of a country. In some Southeast Asia regions, water transport is generally faster and cheaper than most ways of travel on land.Water is also counted as a resource that is usually in good supplies and does not fatality any up keeping. An example of such a country is Vietnam. Vietnam is not as well-developed as some other countries and thus, water transport is still commonly used there. Rivers provide water for agriculture as well. Countries such as Cambodia, Vietnam and Thailand do a lot of crop planting (wet agriculture), so they need sess of water. Thus, settling along rivers allow them to be able to draw in water effortlessly as they have easy access to water.

Multicultural Issues in Counseling Essay Example for Free

Multicultural Issues in Counseling EssayIn the field of counseling and psychology, it is always necessary that the counselor assures the predicament that the patient role of is facing. This is because, this patient is coming for assistance because he or she is not in a position to do his activities right. Therefore in this case it is necessary that the supervisee and in this case Ann has all the attributes that are needed as this is the provided way that she will be able to help Donald. As Barratt, E. et al, (1997) in their research piece out, it calls for a nigh rapport between the counselor and the patient for the patient to receive meaningful word or help.This is not the case here as Donald is always complaining that Ann is not giving him ample attention. In real sense, it is the broken rapport that exists between them that is the conundrum. In the content of my informal assessment of Anns multicultural counseling skills, I would clear indicate that Ann lacks the ba sic and crucial skills that are necessary for a counselor to execute his or her duties. I understand that the main reason for this is the background where Ann has grown.She has grown up in an area where there are no mixed races. This developed in her particular socialization skills when dealing with people. This is her new interaction with a person from a different race and due to this it becomes very difficult for her to deal with the patient. As Gladwell, (2007) argues, it calls for a counselor to have good communication and socialization skills so that he or she can be able to assist a patient. In addition, the counselor should understand that the patient is not in the right frame of mind.The counselor should not give the comments that the patient gives the aforementioned(prenominal) weight as the way he or she would if the person was in the right frame of mind. These are some of the basic attributes, which Ann lacks, and I would include this in my informal assessment report. According to Dinn, W. et al, (2000), gauging the level of knowingness has its basis on how well one executes the duties assigned to him or her. In this case, Donald is complaining that he is lacks take over attention and therefore he is contemplating on stopping treatment.On the other hand, Ann is claiming that she has done all that she could so to help the patient. This is a clear sign that Ann is giving up. The patient is already hopeless and the doctor or the counselor can only revive his hope. If the counselor loses hope, it means that there is no chance of recovering. It is to a fault a clear indication of lack of commitment and objective by the counselor. The level of Anns self- awareness is therefore very low. The reason is that she is not to the full aware that she is the counselor and that the patient really unavoidably her assistance.She seems to forget her role in the whole process, which is to help the patient recover. In addition, Ann is complaining that Donald is over-dependent on her. She fully understands that Donald is suffering from Schizophrenia and dependency is expected. This is a clear indication that Ann happen to have very extra knowledge of the appropriate treatment interventions. For instance, it would be absurd for a surgeon to complain that he or she is encountering a lot of blood when he or she fully knows that this will be inevitable.If we receive such a complaint, it is a clear indication that the person has no or limited knowledge of what he is doing and what he is supposed to do. This is the case happening with Ann. At the same time, Ann is complaining of not having a good communication with the patient because he has difficulty expressing himself in English. As she was born and raised in only one region, there are chances that she did not have good socialization and communication skills and probably the problem is not the English but the access which she is having difficulty understanding.In conclusion, in my informal a ssessment, I would clearly indicate that the problem here is not the patient but Ann. She seems to lack the basic attributes of a counselor. A good counselor should be dynamic in all the activities that he or she is doing. He should not use a universal platform to treat his or her patients. He should take each patient individually, understand him or her and adopt a proper method in treatment. This is something that Ann needs to improve on. She alike needs exposure as she has very little experience in dealing with people.For instance, she has very limited if any knowledge and experience with the African-American culture and all this is attributed to the way she was raised. ? References Barratt, E. et al. (1997). Neuropsychological Cognitive Psychophysiological Substrates of capricious Aggression. Biological Psychiatry , 1045-60. Dinn, W. et al. (2000). Neurocognitive Function in Antisocial Personality Disorder. Psychiatry Research , 173-92. Gladwell, M. (2007). Blink billet of Th inking Without Thinking . Irwin Back Bay Books .

Political Science Essay Example for Free

Political learning EssayChapter 1 1. Authority the recognized right of officials to exercise power 2. Constitutionalism the idea that there are lawful re exactions on administrations power 3. Corporate power operates in part through the influence that firms cast with form _or_ system of government makers 4. Democracy a form of government in which the people govern, either directly or through an elected representative. 5. Elitism the power salubrious exercised by hale positioned and high influential individuals 6. Free grocery store system operates mainly on private transactions.Firms are largely free to make their own production, dispersal and pricing decisions 7. Judicial action the use of courts as means of asserting rights and interests. 8. Majoritarianism the situation in which the mass effectively determines what the government does 9. Pluralism holds that, most issues, the preference of the special interest largely determines what government does 10. Political Sci ence the systematic study of government and politics 11. Political thinking careful gathering and sifting of tuition in the process of forming a knowledgeable view about a semipolitical issue 12. government the means by which society settles in conflicts and allocates the resulting the benefits and costs 13. Power refers to the ability of persons, groups or institutions to influence political developments 14. Public policies decisions of government to pursue particular courses of action Chapter 2 1. Anti-Federalists raised arguments that national government would ne too powerful and would threaten self government in the set forth states and the liberty of people 2. prime of Rights includes those as freedom of speech, religion, due process protections. 3. Checks and Balances no institution can act resolutely without the living or acquiescence of the other institution. 4. Constitution a fundamental law that defines how government will legitimately operate the method for choosing its leaders, the institutions through which these leaders will work, the procedures they must follow in making policy and the powers they can lawfully exercise highest law of the land 5.Constitutional democratic republic the type of government created in the United States in 1787. a. Constitutional in its requirement to gain power through elections be exercised in accordance with law and with due respect for individual rights b. Democratic in its provisions for volume influence through elections c. Republic in its mix of deliberative institutions, each of which moderates the power of others 6. Delegates officeholders who are stimulate to carry out the expressed opinions of the people they represent 7.Limited government one that is subject to strict legal limits on the uses of power, so that it would not threaten the peoples liberty 8. Self disposal one in which the people would be the ultimate source of governing authority and would have a voice in their governing 9. Inalienable rights or Natural rights life, liberty and property, which are threaten by individuals 10. The Virginia Plan/Large State Plan included separate judicial and executive branches as well as two bedchamber congress that would have supreme authority in all areas 11.The saucy Jersey Plan / Small State Plan call for a stronger national government than that provided by the articles of confederation 12. The Great Compromise the agreement of the constitutional convention to create a two chamber congress with the House appointed by population and the Senate apportioned equally by the state 13. 3/5 Compromise each slave was to count as less than a person. 14. Federalists Constitution supporters 15. emancipation the principle that individuals should be free to act, and think as they choose, provided they do not infringe on the well being of others 16.Grants of Power framers chose to limit the national government in part by confirming its compass of authority to those powers expressively gran ted in the Constitution. 17. Denials of Power a means to limit government to suppress certain practices that European rulers had routinely used to oppressed political opponents 18. Separation of Powers division of the powers of government among separate institutions or branches 19. Separated institution sharing power 20. Checks and Balances No institution can act decisively without the support or acquiescence of the other institutions 21.Judicial Review the power of the judiciary to decide whether a government official or institution that has acted within its limits of the Constitution 22. Tyranny Sovergnty a government cannot be sovereign if it can be overruled by another government 23. Federalism a governmental system in which authority is divided between two sovereign levels of government, national and regional. 24. Unitary system sovereignty is vested altogether in the national government. 25. Confederacy the type of government that existed under the Articles of confederation 26.

Gleaning Rich Insights from Works of Literature Tackling Fatherhood Essay Example for Free

Gleaning Rich Insights from Works of Literature Tackling Fatherhood EssayReading works of literature by different authors on a common topic broadens our understanding about human nature, cultures and history. Poetry that expresses angsts and pangs, or exalt the beauty or of things around us, in emphatic language or elevated dah like the lyric poem, empennage be an enriching get under ones skin. Watching or reading a play can likewise be an inspirational experience. Indeed, there is a variety of meanings, sentiments, and even moral les tidingss that unravel to lecturers exploring meter and play revolve arounded on a central unifying theme. This paper presents six types of founderhood types as gleaned from basketball team poems and one play (a) the grieving father, (b) the despised father, (c) the hardworking but detached father, (d) the itinerant faraway dad, (e) the involved father, and (e) the deadbeat dad. The selected works of literature all say something about the hu man experience, motivation, and condition, with special focus on the overwhelming father-child bond. While all of them argon created in thought-provoking elbow room and are ingurgitate with metonymical language, taking the reader on a journey and letting unhomogeneous insights linger in the memory, they differ in their approaches.In effect, the different perspectives on fatherhood are crystallized into an integrated detonating devicerice with a richer context. On My First Son by Ben Jonson has an opening line that reflects a fathers deep melancholy and anguish as he mourns what most people whitethorn consider to be their greatest loss the death of ones take in child. When Jonson writes, Farewell, thou child of my right hand, and contentment (Ciuraru 191), there is heartfelt grief as he shares a painful loss. The use of the word thou, much used in formal religious context as prayers, adds electric shock because it conjures an image of a father paying his last respects to his schoolgirlish son.The last few lines which echo the poets relief that his son has escaped the trials and tribulations of this world (Ciuraru 191) foreland to how the author attempts to soothe his intense pain and reflects his acceptance of his sons fate as well. On the other hand, Daddy by Sylvia Plath speaks from a daughters get of view for a father who has passed away. It has a somber and dark mood and the feelings of intense hatred and lese majesty are shown in the truly selection of words and imagery.Perhaps no poem is as definitive and powerful as Sylvia Plaths Daddy, which describes an idealized yet oppressive father, one whom the speaker rejects with a resounding, forceful brutality (Ciuraru 14). Parental relations, as most psychoanalysts may confirm, carries over into ones adult relationships, and this was all the way the case with Sylvia Plath. During her childhood, she lost her father, Otto Plath, to complications from surgery following a leg amputation (Martin, pa ra. 1) and this, along with her memories of feeling smothered and betrayed, appeared to view left an imprint on her.Plath uses metaphors, notably a shoe to describe her father, and hersmonkey as the foot that is in some way trapped in the shoe, to express just how suffocated and oppressed she felt. As many who are familiar with Sylvia Plaths life story would know, the talented writer had a tumultuous relationship with her poet-husband Ted Hughes, and personal jealousies, differences in American and British views of gender roles, and a return of Sylvias depression complicated the Plath-Hughes marriage (Martin, para.8) and she makes references to how her very life was sucked out of her the way a vampire drinks the blood of its captive, in her poem. In the 15th stanza, she states If Ive killed one man, Ive killed devil The vampire who said he was you And drank my blood for a year, (Barnet 703) There are many other figures of speech, including similes, create verbally and tone, that help amply lend emphasis and effectively transport readers to a time when people felt sooner shackled by parental authority and were powerless to do something about it.Plaths poem ends with a sense of closure, nonetheless, reflecting her resolve to take matters into her own hands. As for Those Winter Sundays by Robert Hayden, the specific use of figurative language effectively highlights the hardworking but detached type of father that many of us may be familiar with. Upon reading the poem in its entirety, one senses a certain remoteness shown by the father, or as perceived by the son from his father.The first line in the second stanza, which says Id wake and hear the cold splintering, breaking creates a mental picture in the readers mind, through poetic devices like rhyme and assonance or the use of long vowel sounds to slightly slow down the poem for emphasis. The reader also senses that cold refers not just to the survive but to the feeling that envelops the son as he rouses h imself from slumber and faces his father. Hayden also places specific words at the beginning of his lines to give it focus and importance.The very last line in the poem which describes love as being austere is an indirect acknowledgment that love dwells even in a home where the paterfamilias rules in an authoritarian or a cold, forbidding way. The very first stanza also reveals that the father is very hardworking and sacrifices his own physical well-being for his familys sake, but gets no appreciation for his efforts and dogged ending to carry out his parental duties. Another poem, My Father in the Navy A Childhood depot by Judith Ortiz Cofer speaks of a daughters longing for a father who is busy working in distant shores.The reader gleans how the poets career Navy father requires him to be apart from his family for considerable lengths of time. As such(prenominal), the speaker in the poem aptly phrases the love, intense longing, as well as pride for the change of location father who looked stiff and immaculate in the white cloth of his uniform and a round cap on his head like a halo (Barnet 727) in such creative and vivid manner His home approach paths were the verses we composed over the years making up the sirens song that kept him coming back from the bellies of iron whalesand into our nights like the evening prayer. (Barnet 727) The authors use of simile, personification and metaphor, among other literary devices, added to delivering a poem with grace and impact. The poem, in effect, strikes a resonant chord among readers who, at some point in their live, make water had to be apart from a beloved father or father figure, and fully know what it is like to celebrate their return. The poem, A Parental Ode to my Son, Aged Three Years and Five Months by Thomas Hood conveys the vulnerability of the new and involved father.This special father-child bond is written about exactly on few occasions by a handful of writers seeking to dwell on such topic. The fir st few lines of the poem, which contains metaphors, mirrors the unrestrained happiness and amusement of the father for his toddler. His lines, like Thou happy, happy elf Thou tiny image of myself Thou merry, laughing sprite (Klein 109) are punctuated by asides that let readers experience his joy. The poet also juxtaposes poetic verses with a very fatherly voice describing a much-loved child.Aside from the use of regular recurrence and rhyme, Thomas Hood likewise uses other figures of speech like similes and alliteration to express his terms of endearment for his young son. Another work of literature, the well-known Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller, has a common thread that ties it to the five poems explored in this paper, in that it revolves around the life and dreams of a main character who happens to be a father. Willy Lohan, the salesman, represents the spent father who has worked all his life to provide for his familys needs (Williams 51), and nurtures big dreams for his sons, but the demands of fatherhood have drained him.Though his mental faculties appear to be failing him and one of his sons tends to belittle him and finds him off-track, his all-consuming fatherly maintenance is unassailable. Referring to his son Biff, whom he mistakenly hopes will follow in his footsteps, Willy says, That boys going to be magnificent (Williams 79) reflecting a fathers immense pride and rosy hopes for his son, even if he had been a bum for years. Readers of the play, with its timeless theme of reaching for ones dreams, will attest to the great impact of this piece of literature.As one of them said, Reading drama was far more enigmatic than reading prose metaphor (Oates, par. 4). All the works of literature studied here contain immense value, not just for their stylistic accomplishments and the succinct voicing of themes that are usually treated in traditional or melodramatic fashion without the rich context. Compared to the portrayal of fathers in other non-li terary media like movies or television, poetry and plays rely heavily on figurative language that help elevate the experience for readers, and underscore life lessons, while bringing to readers minds their own poignant family experiences.The language and literary devices contribute much to a broader understanding of the subject matter. Analyzing a host of poems and a play bordering on the same subject showed that gathering different points of view or interpretations, reflecting various angles, leads to a clearer and more comprehensive study.Works Cited Barnet, Sylvan, et al. An Introduction to Literature. 14th ed. New York Longman, 2005. Ciuraru, Carmela, ed. Poems About Fathers.. New York haphazard House, Inc. , 2007. Klein, Patricia, ed. Treasury of Year-round Poems.New York Random House, Inc. , 2006. Martin Two Views of Plaths Life and Careerby Linda Wagner-Martin and Anne Stevenson. Modern American Poetry Home. 1994. 11 May 2008 http//www. english. uiuc. edu/maps/poets/m_r/p lath/twoviews. htm. Oates, Joyce Carol. Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman A Celebration. Weblog entry. Celestial Timepiece A Joyce Carol Oates Home Page. 11 May 2008 http//www. usfca. edu/southerr/arthurmiller. html. Williams, Liza M. , and Kent Paul. Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman Book Notes. New York Barrons Educational Series, 1984.

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