Gender Roles Of A Woman - 941 Words

I honestly get so tired of hearing how a man and a woman should act. My mother raised me to be feminine and like boys. Now that I am older, I realize it is not hurt fault. Her mother did the same. When I came out to my mother at 17 I was so confused as to why should didn’t accept me. She would often say things like â€Å"I did not raise you that way.†, â€Å"You are feminine, how could you like girl’s?†, and â€Å"So are you know going to dress like a boy.† Well needless to say, still gay, and still feminine. Now that I have taught my mother how that hurt me and how bad it made me feel. She recognizes that she should not people into stereotypes. Still to this day, I often think to myself who thought this. Who thought that I should always act like a ‘Lady’? The only answer I could ever come up with is society. I have seen gender roles control my life and others around me. I feel that as society we should break the gender norms and gende r roles. Each person has a sex, a gender, and a gender identity. These are all aspects of your sexuality. They are all about who you are, and they are all different, but related. Sex is biological. It includes our genetic makeup, our hormones, and our body parts, especially our sex and reproductive organs. Gender refers to society s expectations about how we should think and act as girls and boys, and women and men. It is our biological, social, and legal status as women and men. Gender identity is how we feel about and express our gender and gender rolesShow MoreRelatedThe Gender Roles Of A Woman975 Words   |  4 PagesWhen a woman refuses to hold herself to the limits and constructs presented by a certain society and culture to be the norm, she is immediately outcasted and seen as a problem instead of embraced. Anowa, who is the young lady protagonist in Ama Ata Aidoo’s short story, â€Å"Anowa†, does just that. She challenges the gender roles in many ways throughout the sto ry in order to push back against the idea that all women should accept the role as the passive bystander to her male counterpart that society andRead MoreGender Roles Of Man And Woman1668 Words   |  7 Pages From the beginning of the human race, gender roles of man and woman appeared to be straightforward with certain characteristics embedded in us. Women, being able to procreate, were sought to as nurturers, while men were to protect and provide for their family. Men were considered to be the dominant sex who lead, are powerful, and masculine, while women are considered to be nurturing, sensitive, and feminine. The stereotypes that individuals must encounter are visible everywhere from social situationsRead MoreGender As A Man And The Role Of A Woman932 Words   |  4 Pages Many people define gender as the range of characteristics pertaining to, and differentiating between, masculinity and femininity. In modern and traditional society, gender is used to teach the â€Å"role of a man and the role of a woman†. The role of gender in adolescent literature dates back to the first kind of literature for children, oral folk tales. On the beaches of Greece, Homer told the tale of Odysseus. A Greek king, who was strong, fearless and wise; whom traveled great lands and fought manyRead MoreGender Roles : The Man Or The Woman?1369 Words   |  6 PagesWho is supposed to take out the trash? The man or the woman? Gender roles have become norms within heterosexual relationships in our society. Beyond simple tasks being associated with gender—women washing dishes and men taking out the trash—power has also become tied to gender. Men have acquired an unbalanced hold of power that women have been denied. Ciara points out these unfair gender roles in her music video Like a Boy. To Ciara, men have been allowed to lie, cheat, be secretive, and come homeRead MoreGender Roles Of A Man And A Woman1493 Words   |  6 Pageswell, as gender roles origin start from an early age. As children we are taught the difference between toys and colors; blue is for boys having to be associated with being masculine and pink is girls having to be associated with being a soft and feminine color. Though gender roles aren’t always clear as let’s say how most people associate an action figure or a dream car/ cooking station, gender roles are a huge part of the society we live in today. The power struggle between a man and a woman has muchRead MoreGender Roles : Traditional Vs. Modern Woman1572 Words   |  7 Pages2015 ENGL 3700 Research Paper Gender Role: Traditional vs. Modern Woman In Virginia Woolf’s modernist novel To the Lighthouse, she inspects various themes, and the theme of female gender role is one of them. Through the stream of consciousness Woolf channels into the inner world of her characters and expresses these themes through their thoughts and feelings. A central motif of the novel is the parallelism of Mrs. Ramsay, the traditional woman and Lily, the modern woman. In essence, Woolf argues thatRead MoreGender Role Reversal? Analyzing Junot Diazs Drown and Sandra Cisneros Woman Hollering Creek1621 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Gender Role Reversal? Conventional sexual normative values for males typically include an emphasis of attributes that include self-reliance, dominance, assertion, and a healthy appetite for heterosexual behavior. By contrast, those that apply to females usually include a submissiveness and dependency that is all too oftentimes easily exploited by men. In this respect, the body of literature analyzed within this paper--Sandra Cisneros Bien Pretty and Anguiano Religious Articles in Woman HolleringRead MoreFInal Paper1429 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Gender Inequality Within Society Society has conformed our minds to view gender based on one’s role in society. This labels the person as a man or a woman and then classifies them based on the â€Å"roles† that society has assigned for each. Gender inequality is caused by the unequal perceptions or even the way someone is treated, based on them being a man or woman. It tends to be the result of what is seen as socially constructed differences of the typical gender roles. This is a social problem I findRead MoreGender Roles And Gender : A Season Of Madness By Hanan Al Shaykh950 Words   |  4 PagesGender Roles And Gender Stereotype Problems in society Gender problems are big problems in society. Although today s gender problems are better than before, it still cannot be resolved completely. There are many kinds of gender problems. For example, gender role, gender identity, gender stereotypes and gender-equal problems. The short story A Season of Madness, by Hanan Al-Shaykh, shows some problems of genders and society. In A Season of Madness, the author tells a story of a Lebanese woman-Read MoreIdentifying The Gender Stereotype Example773 Words   |  4 PagesTo describe the gender stereotype example, I have selected advertisement from the website of coloribus. It is the advertisement of the Johnson Johnson Company to promote the Johnson baby care products. It released on June 2009. It is picturized with the woman with her baby and saying that this company’s baby products are more suitable for the small babies’ skin. I found this ad online Johnson’s baby product advertisements. I have the photo of the advert isement at the end of the writing part. And

The Financial Crisis Of Russia - 3538 Words

Russia was one of the countries that promptly reacted to the global financial crisis. The main effect of the crisis in Russia came in the beginning of 2009, and the Government started the realization of an unprecedented Anti-crisis program. Despite the fact that Russia had the largest fiscal stimulus in G20 countries, the outcome of the anti-crisis program was one of the least efficient. One of the reasons why the economic policy did not bring expected results was that the government bailed out corporations and banks basing the choice on political influence rather than on the efficiency considerations. The bailout strategy in Russia during the crisis will be compared to the government support of troubled companies in the United States in†¦show more content†¦The Russian Ruble experienced significant depreciation in the result of 30-40% decrease in oil, natural gas, and metal prices and a significant â€Å"deterioration in the private capital account† . Outflow of the capital from Russia demonstrated low confidence of investors. And as a consequence, the Russian financial market sharply went down. In 2009 Russian GDP fell by a record 7.9%, manufacturing - by 10.8%, unemployment rate increased from 6.3% in 2008 to 8.4% in 2009 , and the interest rates increased. People felt panic because of the memories about difficult times of the Russian default of 1998 . When the crisis hit the Russian economy in fall 2008 – beginning 2009, the Government realized the need for prompt measures. According to the Keynesian theory, the countercyclical fiscal policy, i.e. deficit spending, is one of the actions necessary to help the nation come out of the recession. The Russian Government announced the realization of the Anti-crisis program combining both monetary and fiscal policy actions. In particular, fiscal policy was supposed to create the market for business output, decrease unemployment, raise profitability, and increase business optimism. The Russian response to the crisis was considered â€Å"broadly in line† with programs implemented by many OECD countries. The fiscal policy actions in Russia involved increase of spending on the sectors

Law of Contract Market Value

Question: Discuss about the Law of Contract for Market Value. Answer: 1(a): The first question, the issue is on the basis of the fact that Jane had offered to give her sports car to Jack as she's going abroad. Although the market value of the car is nearly $25,000 but Jane had not mentioned any consideration for the car. As the offer made by Jane has been accepted by Jack, the issue is if the promise made by Jane is legally enforceable and if this promise can be enforced by Jack. Under the contract law, there are certain necessary elements that have to be present due to which any given becomes legally enforceable. These elements include offer and acceptance. Similarly, one such element is consideration. The law of contract provides that they should be consideration present to support the promise made by the other party. In this regard the law provides that consideration can be in the form of money and similarly can also be a promise to do or not to a particular thing (Atiyah, 2000). According to the law, past consideration is not treated as valid (Re McArdle, 1951). In this case also, Jack has not supplied any consideration in return of the promise made by Jane to give her sports car. The result is that Jack does not have an enforceable agreement. (b): Jane has made a promise according to which she is going to sell her sports car to Jack and in return, Jack is going to pay the price of $25,000. This offer has been accepted by Jack. Therefore, it has to be considered in this question if Jack has an enforceable promise against Jane. In other words, if a contract has been created between Jane and Jack? In order to decide this issue, the basic requirements that are necessary in a legally enforceable contract are present in this case. A valid contract is not only an agreement created between the parties. For creating a valid contract, the law requires that six necessary elements should be present in the agreement due to which it becomes legally enforceable or a valid contract. Therefore, one party should make an offer and the other party should accept it (Beatson, Burrows and Cartwright, 2010). They should be consideration present and at the same time, it should be the intention of the parties to create a legal relationship and the party should also have the capacity to do so. In the present case, all the necessary elements are present. Jane had made an offer at the same as been accepted by Jack. The consideration of $25,000 is also present. This is also the estimated market value of the car. The result is that in this case Jack has an enforceable agreement with Jane. (c) The issue with this case deals with the adequacy of consideration. An offer has been made by Jane according to which, she is going to sell her sports car at a price of $2500. However in reality, the market value of the car is around $25,000. In view of these facts, it needs to be decided if the agreement created between Jane and Jack can be termed as legally enforceable, especially in view of the fact that the parties have mentioned very low price for the car. Therefore it becomes significant to consider if the consideration supplied by the parties is adequate or if due to the lack of adequate consideration, the contract cannot be enforced (Collins, 2003). For dealing with such a case, the law contract is clearly mentioned that the adequacy of consideration does not affect the validity of the agreement. In this regard, the traditional rule provides that while it is necessary that sufficient consideration should be present but it is not necessary that adequate consideration should also be supplied. It is not required under the law contract that the consideration present in the agreement should be whether the market value of the goods or services provided under the contract. For this purpose, the law of contract requires that the consideration it be something real. Therefore consideration should be something that has some value (Chappell v Nestle, 1960). Even if it has been decided by the parties that in the return of a large house, a price of one dollar will be paid, it will be considered as sufficient consideration although it may not be an adequate consideration. It is not for the courts to decide if the parties had a good or a bad ba rgain under the contract. Although in common language, adequacy and sufficiency are the terms that are used interchangeably but in case of the law of contract, adequacy is used for mentioning the circumstances where the price paid in return is not equal in value to the thing that was received by the other party. However, the decision has to be made by the parties to the contract what can be an adequate consideration in return of the promise made under the agreement. Therefore, even if adequate consideration is not present, the validity of the contract is not affected by it (McKendrick, 2009). Consequently a bona fide consideration has been supplied by the parties under the contract, the court will not go into the question if there is full and ample consideration present in the contract. According to the general rule, adequate consideration is not necessary for the formation of a valid contract and the only requirement is of sufficient consideration. Any consideration having some value is considered as suffici ent. Therefore, the law provides that morality and natural love and affection are not treated as sufficient consideration and therefore cannot support a promise made under an agreement. How in the present case, sufficient consideration has been supplied by Jack, although the consideration is not adequate. However this fact does not affect the validity of the contract created between Jane and Jack. Therefore an enforceable agreement is present. 2: According to the issue that has to be decided in this case, it needs to be considered if the they promised that was made by the fire for paying additional US $3 million to the shipbuilder can be legally enforced or if this amount can be recovered by the buyer from the shipbuilder. In order to deal with the, the contract law rules related with consideration need to be applied. Under the contract law, consideration is the exchange of a thing for the purpose of forming a legally enforceable contract. In all valid contracts, consideration should be present. As a result, gratuitous promises are not considered as being legally enforceable (Peel and Treitel, 2011). In this regard, the traditional role of the contract law was that performing an existing duty was not treated as a good consideration to support a new promise for paying an additional benefit. However, there have been certain changes made to the general rule. The existing duty rule provides that by performing a pre-existing duty, it cannot be said that a good consideration has been supplied for any variation in the terms of the contract, according to which an additional benefit has to be provided. When the promisee has only performed their legal duty imposed by a pre-existing contract, the performance is not treated as a good consideration. Therefore when the parties to the contract have already agreed regarding something in accordance with the contract, according to the law, the terms of such a contract cannot be varied if a new consideration is not provided for it. Therefore, the legal position is that when there is already a contractual duty imposed on the promisee for doing something, the law does not allow the promisee to demand any extra be nefit under the contract. The basis for the rule was provided by the decision given by the court in Stilk v Myrick (1809). However this case only presents the traditional approach that was adopted under the contract law regarding the existing duty rule. The brief facts of this case are that Stilk, the plaintiff was an employee of the shipowner Myrick and had entered into a contract to work on the ship. It was mentioned in this contract that Myrick will pay 5 pounds per month to Stilk during the period, the ship remained on the sea. During the voyage of the ship, two members of the crew deserted the ship and any replacement for these crew members was not found. Under these circumstances, Myrick made a promise to the rest of the members of the crew that the wages of the two crew members who had deserted the ship will be given to them if apart from fulfilling their own duties, the crew also perform the duties of the two deserters. But when the ship arrived at its home port, London Myrick refused to make this payment to the remaining crew members. As a result, Myrick was sued by Stilk for the recovery of this amount. The issue before the court was if the remaining members of the crew of the ship can enforce this promise according to which, the wages of the two crew members who had deserted the ship will be given to them. It was argued by the plaintiff that this promise had been made by the dependent in return of the additional labor done by them. On the other hand, the argument of the defendant was that no fresh consideration has been provided by the rest of the members regarding the new promise to pay them the wages of the two deserters. The defendant also argued that the crew members already had argued the to make sure that the ship is brought to his home port as mentioned in the original contract. The defendant tried to rely on the pre-existing rule according to which, if the parties had entered into a contract for doing something, the terms of this contract cannot be changed without a fresh consideration. Under these circumstances, the decision of the court was that the rest of the crew membe rs cannot enforce the promise and therefore, they cannot claim the wages of the two deserting crew members. Since the promise made by Myrick was not legally enforceable. However there was a significant change as a result of the decision given in Williams v Roffey Bros (1990). The court had relied on the practical benefit rule in order to describe a few present in this case. Similarly, a new approach was adopted by the courts in context of the existing duty rule. In this case, an agreement was created between the building contractors and the house owner. According to this agreement, 37 flats had to be renovated. The building contractor entered into a subcontract with the carpenter Williams. This contract provided that the defendant building contractor will pay an amount of 20,000 for doing the carpentry work in the flats this amount was to be paid in installments. After some part of the work was completed, a sum of 16,200 was paid to Williams by the defendant. But at this point, William faced financial difficulties and was not in a position complete the work on time. The parties agreed that the price that has been decided in the original contract was too low. As a result, a promise was made by the defendant that an additional amount of 575 will be paid on the completion of carpentry work in each flat on time. According to the contract that was created between the building contractors in the house owners, there was a penalty clause applicable if there was any delay in completing the work. Therefore in order to avoid this penalty clause, the defendants agreed to pay additional amount to Williams. But when this work was completed, the defendant refused to make this payment. Consequently, the court had to decide if the performance of an existing duty can be treated as the valid consideration for the promise to pay additional money. The court stated that the defendants were legally obliged to pay the extra money promised by them. In this case, the consideration has been provided by the practical benefits that were going to be achieved by the defendants as a result of the completion of the work on time, like the avoidance of the penalty clause present in the contract with the house owners. In the present case also, the buyers had made a promise to pay additional amount of money for the completion of the tanker on time. The buyers already had a charter for the tanker. Therefore, by completion of the tanker on time, the buyer is going to achieve practical advantages. Under these circumstances, the promise made by the buyer to pay additional money to the shipbuilders is legally enforceable and therefore the one cannot recover the extra amount of US $3 million from the shipbuilders. References Atiyah, P.S. 2000 An Introduction to the Law of Contract, Clarendon Beatson, J. Burrows A. and Cartwright, J. 2010 Anson's Law of Contract, 29th edn OUP Collins, H. 2003, Contract Law in Context 4th edn CUP McKendrick, E. 2009 Contract Law 8th edn Palgrave Peel E and Treitel, G.H. 2011, Treitel on the Law of Contract, 13th edn Sweet and Maxwell Case Law Chappell v Nestle [1960] AC 87 Pinnel's Case [1602] 5 Co. Rep. 117 Re McArdle (1951) Ch 669 Stilk v Myrick [1809] EWHC KB J58 Williams v Roffey Bros and Nicholls Contractors) Ltd (1990) 1 All ER 512

Walt Whitman Biography

Walt Whitman was an American poet born on May 31 1819 to Walter Whitman and Louisa Van Velsor in Long Island. He had a rough childhood due to economic hardships and finished his formal education at eleven years. He found a job after school to supplement his family’s income as an office boy. Later he got a job as an apprentice for a printing firm and began his interest in writing. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Walt Whitman Biography specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, he began to teach after a fire destroyed the printing district in New York in 1836 at seventeen years. He also started his own newspaper. His work raised a lot of controversy when he wrote it but he often considered as the â€Å"father of free verse† (Reynolds 314). The aim of writing was to reach the common person whom he felt had been ignored by the literature of his time. Whitman was interested in politics and used his work s to address political and democracy issues in the society. His major work was his collection of poems called titled Leaves of Grass in 1855. The collection attracted negative criticism from many critics as they called the work obscene due to its sexual themes, which they found offensive. Consequently, he was sacked from his job at Brooklyn Eagle (Jason 87-91). However, one man by the name of Ralph Waldo Emerson gave Whitman’s poetry collection an approval and praised the work to his friends. The approval raised an interest in the book. Emerson gave the book his approval when he wrote Whitman a letter praising the book. Thus, Emerson contributed greatly to Whitman’s career as the letter which written by Emerson was printed in the subsequent edition and helped to mitigate the negative criticism his first edition had attracted and made a positive statement about Whitman’s collection of poems. The environment also influenced Whitman’s work. His milieu was one of mortality as he had encountered death when his infant sister when he was six years old. He also lost member of his family and other relatives. In addition while working as a printer he encountered stories about people that impacted his poetry for instance the poem Song of Myself, in which he shows violent ends. Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Whitman encountered wounded and dying soldiers as he served as volunteer nurse and thus had a direct contact with the blood bath as shown in the poem A March in the Ranks Hard-Prest in which he expressed his disdain for the war (Scheick 173). Whitman faced challenges throughout his life such as loss of employment and at times he just got by life through the help of his friends who would send him money from England and America. However, that did not deter him as he sought to help those in need. He was very interested in the lives of the people and the civil war changed him as he started taking care often people wounded in the war. He volunteered as a nurse as army hospitals and used his money and donations from friends to buy supplies for the wounded (Callow 293). He also took care of his mother and brother and thus did not neglect his family. Finally, Whitman passed on in March 26, 1892 from pneumonia. He left a lasting legacy because his works reflected the American society. He highlighted the plight of the oppressed such as the slaves thus his works championed for democracy in the society to give all people a fair chance. Thus, one cannot deny the fact that Whitman is one of the most influential American poets and the interest in his works today is proof. Works Cited Callow, Philip.  From Noon to Starry Night: A Life of Walt Whitman. Chicago: Ivan R. Dee, 1992. Jason, Stacy. Walt Whitman’s Multitudes: Labor Reform and Persona in Whitman’s Journalism and the First  Leaves of Grass,  1 840-1855. New York: Peter Lang Publishing, 2008. Reynolds, David S.  Walt Whitman’s America: A Cultural Biography. New York: Vintage Books, 1995.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Walt Whitman Biography specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Scheick, William J. â€Å"Aspiz Harod. So Long! L Walt Whitman’s poetry of death.† Walt Whitman Quarterly Review, 21. 3 (2004): 173-175. This essay on Walt Whitman Biography was written and submitted by user Jazmin Sutton to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.